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A nonintrusive magnetically self-powered vibration sensor for automated condition monitoring of electromechanical machines

机译:一种非侵入式磁力自供电振动传感器,用于机电机械的自动状态监测

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摘要

This paper presents a nonintrusive and electromagnetically self-powered embedded system with vibration sensor for condition monitoring of electromechanical machinery. This system can be installed inside the terminal block of a motor or generator and supports wireless communication for transferring data to a mobile device or computer for subsequent performance analysis. As an initial application, the sensor package is configured for automated condition monitoring of resiliently mounted machines. Upon detecting a spin-down event, e.g. a motor turnoff, the system collects and transmits vibration and residual backemf data as the rotor decreases in rotational speed. This data is then processed to generate an empirical vibrational transfer function (eVTF) rich in condition information for detecting and differentiating machinery and vibrational mount pathologies. The utility of this system is demonstrated via lab-based tests of a resiliently mounted 1.1 kW three-phase induction motor, with results showcasing the usefulness of the embedded system for condition monitoring.
机译:本文提出了一种具有振动传感器的非侵入式电磁自供电嵌入式系统,用于机电设备的状态监测。该系统可以安装在电动机或发电机的端子排内部,并支持无线通信,以将数据传输到移动设备或计算机以进行后续性能分析。作为最初的应用,传感器套件被配置为自动监测弹性安装机器的状态。在检测到旋转下降事件时,例如电机关闭时,随着转子转速的降低,系统收集并传输振动和剩余反电动势数据。然后处理此数据以生成经验振动传递函数(eVTF),该函数包含条件信息,用于检测和区分机械和振动安装病理。通过对弹性安装的1.1 kW三相感应电动机进行基于实验室的测试,证明了该系统的实用性,结果表明嵌入式系统对状态监测的有用性。

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